In the years leading up to the Missouri Compromise of 1820, tensions began to rise between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions within the U.S. Congress and across the country. They reached a boiling point after Missouri’s 1819 request for admission to the Union as a slave state, which threatened to upset the delicate balance between slave states and free states. To keep the peace, Congress orchestrated a two-part compromise, granting Missouri’s request but also admitting Maine as a free state. It also passed an amendment that drew an imaginary line across the former Louisiana Territory, establishing a boundary between free and slave regions that remained the law of the land until it was negated by the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854.
Then in the final parts of the presentation, Thomas Jefferson explained that when he left the office of President, he was greatly relieved to give up the responsibilities of the office. And then he spent time admonishing all of the audience to never make it easy on those they elect. To constantly hound their elected servants to do right and not to yield to the temptation of power.
And one of my favorite ideas put forth was that any generation that decides to participate in war, needs to tax itself to pay for that war. They should not put the expense of war on the next generation. Thomas Jefferson was very unhappy about the great amount of debt that the new nation had amassed with the Revolutionary War. Much of what he was doing in Europe in the early days of our new nation's history was trying to finance loans just to pay the interest on the debts that had accumulated.
And finally the words that Jefferson himself chose as the three things he wished to be remembered for :
The brief inscription his tombstone bears, written by Jefferson himself, is as noteworthy for what it excludes as what it includes. The inscription suggests Jefferson's humility as well as his belief that his greatest gifts to posterity came in the realm of ideas rather than the realm of politics: "Here was buried Thomas Jefferson, author of the Declaration of American Independence of the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, and father of the University Of Virginia."
Ok....I have a few more things that I want to add because I don't want to loose the ideas. Apparently John Marshall and Thomas Jefferson were cousins. I am googling tonight trying to figure out what their connection involved. I have a few URLs that I want to add:
http://patch.com/massachusetts/attleboro/bp--thomas-jefferson-and-john-marshall-founding-fathe0e112006ee
ok....it looks as if it is a distant relationship through the Randolph family:
http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/biographies/john-marshall/
Ok....I have a few more things that I want to add because I don't want to loose the ideas. Apparently John Marshall and Thomas Jefferson were cousins. I am googling tonight trying to figure out what their connection involved. I have a few URLs that I want to add:
http://patch.com/massachusetts/attleboro/bp--thomas-jefferson-and-john-marshall-founding-fathe0e112006ee
ok....it looks as if it is a distant relationship through the Randolph family:
http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/biographies/john-marshall/